Phrasal verbs consist of a verb plus a particle
(preposition or adverb) and often exhibit semantic
opacity, posing challenges for learners regarding
separability and transitivity. Regarding the syntactic rules
of phrasal verbs, mark T for true and F for false:
(__) "Look up" (meaning to search for information) is a
transitive separable phrasal verb, allowing the object to
be placed between the verb and the particle (e.g., "Look
the word up").
(__) "Run into" (meaning to meet by chance) is a
transitive inseparable phrasal verb, meaning the object
must follow the particle (e.g., "I ran into him", not "I ran
him into").
(__) "Wake up" is exclusively intransitive and can never
take a direct object in any context.
(__) If the object of a separable phrasal verb is a pronoun
(e.g., it, them), it must be placed between the verb and
the particle (e.g., "Turn it on", not "Turn on it").
After analysis, select the alternative that presents the
correct sequence of the items above, from top to bottom:
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