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#3007393

Language learning is using a formal education method where direct instructions and rules are provided by an educator. When teaching a language, teachers usually focus on teaching the form of the language. As a result, they explain the grammar rules, structures, and vocabulary to the students. Language learning is often much more formal than language acquisition. There are usually set goals and objectives in a language learning setting, and progress is often monitored and evaluated, for language learning typically involves using instructional materials such as textbooks, workbooks, and audiovisual aids. On the other hand, in a naturalistic setting, people acquire languages without formal instruction or materials. Language acquisition is a procedure that takes place at any period of a person’s life. The term language acquisition is usually related to the learning of one’s native language with the help of a close family or the surroundings. People engaged in language acquisition may not have any specific goals or objectives in mind. They may be exposed to the target language through interactions in their daily lives. Nonetheless, there is a distinction between them, for it is believed to there to be key differences between learning and acquiring a language. With that in mind, check the alternative that best represents the difference between language acquisition and language learning processes. 

  • Language acquisition would be studying a foreign or second language in a classroom setting, while language learning would be the process by which people naturally acquire a language.
  • Language acquisition would be the process of acquiring a second or foreign language. At the same time, language learning would be naturally acquiring a first language.
  • While language acquisition is believed to take place in formal settings like schools or language institutes, language learning is believed to happen in everyday life through interactions, listening to music, watching shows, or simply being in an environment where the language is spoken.
  • Language acquisition would be a conscious process while language learning would be an unconscious process. Language acquisition is typically believed to be a highly structured process.
  • Language learning would be a conscious process while language acquisition would be an unconscious process. Language acquisition is believed to be a more natural and intuitive process, on the other hand language learning is believed to be nurtured through explicit instruction usually in a controlling learning environment.
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